jane goodall dian fossey and birutė galdikas

During his life, and especially during the 1750s, he classified an extraordinary number of animals that he collected on his own. Linnaeus was a famous botanist, physician, and zoologist who is considered to be the father of modern taxonomy. He is best known for advocating the theory of inheritance of acquired characters along with the tree of life.

It is also less known that Lamarck was almost a predecessor of Schwann and Schleiden concerning their cell theory, as he came very close to defining it nearly 40 years before them. Lamarck started as a botanist, but after he was given an invitation to join the Jardin des Plantes, he became a zoologist.Įven though most will associate his name with the ideas behind organic evolution, he has made significant and plentiful contributions to zoology in general. Although his family intended for him to go into clerical work, the study of religion was not of interest to him. Those works are De Generatione Animalium, Historia Animalium, and De Partibus Animalium.ĭe Lamarck is perhaps one of the most controversial figures in the study of evolution.

Aristotle also wrote seminal zoological works that laid the base for the structured study of zoology for all of its subsequent successors to this day. The non-blooded animals are sub-categorized as insects, mollusks, and crabs. The blooded animals are further divided into four-footed, young-bearing, egg-laying animals, fish, and birds. He proposed that the animal kingdom should be classified as blooded and non-blooded animals along with its respective sub-classifications. Although less known as a zoologist, Aristotle is to be thanked for the first-ever classification of the animal kingdom. He was also an esteemed student of Plato and later became Alexander The Great’s teacher. Aristotle (348 BC – 322 BC)Īristotle is best known as one of the most prominent philosophers of all time.

Here are ten famous zoologists and how their efforts have contributed to the overall knowledge we are privileged to have access to today. Zoological studies as the branch of biology, which studies all aspects of the animal kingdom and their interaction with the environment, have possibly been the earliest attempts of organizing the knowledge about different life forms that live around us.īeginning from the classification and nomenclature of animals and plants to animal cloning and genome, zoologists have played a crucial role in understanding our world.

Jane goodall dian fossey and birutė galdikas